From the Classroom

When Fourth Graders Debate Florida's Right to Vote
Classroom Adventures Mind Spark Classroom Adventures Mind Spark

When Fourth Graders Debate Florida's Right to Vote

"The Speaker of the House recognizes Representative Jayden." The nine-year-old stands, clutching his handwritten bill. "My bill says that U.S. soldiers must guard every polling place in Florida during elections." The room erupts. This is Day 4 of our Reconstruction simulation, where 22 fourth graders are discovering that winning a war is actually easier than building a just government afterward.

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Why Your Students Need Their Own History Portfolio (And How to Make It Happen)
Teaching Tips, Classroom Resources Mind Spark Teaching Tips, Classroom Resources Mind Spark

Why Your Students Need Their Own History Portfolio (And How to Make It Happen)

"Mrs. Zema, can I show my mom my timeline?" Marcus was holding his composition notebook, pointing to where he'd documented Pedro Menéndez's landing. That moment reminded me why student learning portfolios aren't just "nice to have"—they're essential for helping students see themselves as historians and learners.

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When History Comes for Your Colony: Our Students Face Drake's Attack
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When History Comes for Your Colony: Our Students Face Drake's Attack

"Before dawn, English privateer Sir Francis Drake launches a surprise raid on the settlement. His ships fire from the sea while his men rush ashore. The Spanish scramble to respond. Smoke fills the air." Twenty-two fourth graders held their breath as I read the event card that would determine their colony's fate. After a week of hurricanes, policy changes, and tough decisions, this was their biggest test yet.

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